In a recent meeting, the Corpus Christi City Council took a significant step towards addressing the ongoing water crisis affecting the region by unanimously agreeing to postpone a vote on a crucial water conservation plan. This decision comes amidst growing concerns about the city’s water supply, which is currently under severe strain due to a persistent drought. Experts predict that without substantial rainfall, the city could face a water supply shortage as early as September.
Nick Winkelmann, the chief operating officer of the city’s water department, presented a preliminary plan that calls for all customers to reduce their water usage by 25% during a Level 1 emergency. This emergency would occur when projections indicate that the water supply could run short within six months. Council members expressed the necessity for additional information regarding enforcement measures, including potential fines for those who exceed the new limits.
Council Member Gil Hernandez articulated the challenges of voting on such a critical issue without a comprehensive understanding of the expected outcomes. His concerns were echoed by other council members who felt uneasy about making decisions without clear guidelines on enforcement and penalties.
Mayor Paulette Guajardo proposed to delay the vote for a week to allow the water department to develop a more cohesive strategy that encompasses all aspects of the proposed curtailment plan. This strategic pause aims to ensure that the city can effectively manage the water crisis while balancing the needs of its residents and local businesses.
With over 95% of Corpus Christi’s water supply derived from surface water, the city is currently facing a dire situation. The two main reservoirs, Lake Corpus Christi and Choke Canyon Reservoir, have plummeted to a mere 8% capacity. As a response to these historic lows, city leaders have been compelled to enhance their drought contingency plans.
Under the proposed recommendations, residents would each receive an allocation of 5,250 gallons of water per month. Alarmingly, around 30% of the city’s 91,000 residential customers already exceed this limit. In addition to the monthly allocation, the plan includes fines for violations classified as Class C misdemeanors, with penalties reaching up to $500 for non-compliance.
Council Member Eric Cantu raised concerns about the disproportionate impact of these restrictions on residents, especially given that the city’s largest water consumers are industrial facilities. Cantu emphasized that the burden of water conservation should not fall solely on taxpayers and ratepayers, particularly when large refineries and petrochemical plants account for approximately 60% of the city’s water usage.
The proposed plan also includes a controversial drought surcharge exemption program that some industrial companies have opted into. This program allows large-volume users to pay an additional fee to avoid penalties during water shortages, which has raised questions about equity in water usage during a crisis.
As the city grapples with these pressing issues, residents have voiced their concerns about the feasibility of meeting the proposed water limits. During the council meeting, community members called for stricter regulations on industrial water use, asserting that residential conservation efforts would be futile without addressing the significant consumption by large-scale businesses.
The next City Council meeting is scheduled for May 5 at 11:30 a.m., where further discussions on the water conservation plan will take place. As the region continues to face drought conditions, the decisions made in the coming weeks will be critical in determining the sustainability of Corpus Christi’s water resources.
Disclosure: Valero has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations, and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune’s journalism. Find a complete list of them here.

